1 Title, Journal and Authors
Title : Influence of water quality on the presence of off-flavor compounds (geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol)
Journal : Water Research 44 (2010) 5847-5856
Authors : Julien Parinet a, Manuel J. Rodriguez b,*, Jean Se´rodes a
a Civil Engineering Department, Universite´ Laval, Quebec City G1K 7P4, Canada
B E´cole supe´rieure d’ame´nagement du territoire, Universite´ Laval, 1628 Pavillon Felix-Antoine-Savard, Quebec City G1K 7P4, Canada
2 Summary
Objective
- GEOSMIN, 2-MIB ~ f(physical, chemical and biological water quality variable) 39 parameters 사이의 관계를 파악
Methods
- Principal component analysis (PCA) : 환경, 생태 연구에서 널리 사용되는 방법으로 많은 양의 데이터를 다루는 데 효과적인 방법임.
Study site
- The study of three surface waters from lotic systems of widely differing quality in the Quebec city region (Canada)
- The importance of microbiological, mineral, organic and tributary basin aspects in the presence of geosmin and 2-MIB was investigated through a non exclusive and systemic monitoring of many water quality parameters.
Study area
- Three different water sources (one sampling point per source)
- All are surface waters from lotic systems
- Site 1 : Levis ? Urbanized and agricultural area (Relatively poor water quality compared to two others)
- Site 2 : Ste Foy ? used to supply potable water to Ste Foy (affected by its many tributaries and a tributary basin inhibited by 50 million people)
- Site 3 : Beauport ? is not very urbanized and relatively unaffected by any anthropogenic impact
Data
- physical-chemical and microbiological parameters were measured over 1 year, from September 2007 to September 2008
- 8 ~ 10 AM to avoid diurnal fluctuation
Conclusion
- Factors influencing to T&O compounds
a) Allochthonous, Autochthonous
: GEOSMIN ? Eutrophication, 2-MIB ? Eutrophication, Allochthonouns origin 에 영향
b) Urbanized and agricultural area vs unaffected area
Urbanized and agricultural area >>> unaffected by anthropogenic influence
Mg, K is well correlated to geosmin and 2-MIB
c) The leaching of soil - 이 논문에서는 관계를 보임
d) Trophic state - Major process
Eutrophication of water : Major source
e) Chl-a - MIB, GEOSMIN 과의 관계 확인 필요
f) Transparency - GEOSMIN, MIB와 관계 확인 필요
g) Cyanobacteria - 다양한 종류들과의 관계 확인 필요
3 Originality & Creativity
- 맛냄새물질의 농도와 관계된 다양한 수질인자 및 요소들을 PCA기법을 통하여 분석.
4 Application to the research
- 적용 가능한 분류 방법 고안 가능 (도시화정도, 부영양화정도, 남조류..)
5 Contact
Inhyeok Yim
Yim89@gist.ac.kr