1. Title, Journal and Authors

Title : CAPMIX – Deploying Capacitors for Salt Gradient Power Extraction

Journal : Energy Procedia 20 (2012) 108-115

Authors : M.F.M. Bijmans^a,∗, O.S. Burheim^a,b, M. Bryjak^c, A. Delgado^d, P. Hack^e, F.

Mantegazza^f, S. Tenisson^g, H.V.M. Hamelers^a

A : Wetsus - Netherland

B : NTNU - Norway

C : Politechnicak Wrocklawska - Poland

D : Universidad de Granada - Spain

E : REDstack BV - Netherland

F : Universita Degli Studi Di Milano-Bicocca - Italia

G : MAST Carbon International LTD – United Kingdom

 

All organizations are included in Capmix project (Except NTNU)

• 6 Partners (4 knowledge institutes + 2 private companies) and 5 European Countries.

2. Summary

Three ways to extract salinity gradient energy (SGE techniques)

 

 

Principle	Mechanical	Electrochemical Reaction	Capacitive mixing
Process	PRO	RED	CAPMIX – CDP
		NBE(Nano Battery Electrode) or MEB (Mixing Entropy Battery)	CAPMIX - CDLE

 

PRO : Mechanical energy -> Electrical Energy

RED and MEB : Chemical energy -> Electrical Energy

CAPMIX : Mixing energy -> Electrical Energy

 

 

CDP : Capacitive mixing based on Donnan Potential

CDLE : Capacitive mixing based on Double-Layer Expansion

MEB : Mixing Entropy Battery

PRO : Pressure Retarded Osmosis

RED : Reverse Electro-Dialysis

 

Overview of the four different technologies

Techniques	Driving potential	Membrane Characteristics	Auxiliary Energy Converter System	Industrial level
PRO	Osmotic pressure	Water Selective	Hydraulic Turbine	Commercial
RED	Donnan Potential	Ion Selective	Redox electrode system	Commercial
CAPMIX - CDP	Electrode Potential	-	Porous electrode system	Developing level
CAPMIX – CDLE	Donnan Potential	Ion Selective	Porous electrode system	Developing level
MEB	Electrode Potential		Nano-electrode	Developing level

 

3. Originality & Creativity 

SGE technique의 전반적인 원리 및 내용 정리에 도움

4. Application to research 

Porous electrode Vs. Redox electrode Vs. Nano electrode 차이점 및 원리 공부 할 것

5. Contact

Inhyeok Yim

mail : yim89@gist.ac.kr